What to plant in September in Mozambique

12 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in September in Mozambique, for the climate around Maputo area, southern Mozambique.

Climate: A subtropical coastal climate with no frost, mild winters (coldest nights about 16 to 22 °C), hot humid summers, and most rain falling from November to April, with a drier May to October.

Vegetables

  • Tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Warm frost-free days suit tomatoes, and sowing in the dry season avoids the worst of the rainy-season blight.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Sweet pepper Capsicum annuum

    Peppers thrive in the long warm season and their fruit ripens well in the heat.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Eggplant Solanum melongena

    Eggplant loves hot humid weather and keeps producing through the summer.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Cucumber Cucumis sativus

    Cucumbers grow quickly in the warm months and are productive with regular watering.

    Harvest: 50–70 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

Fruits

  • Papaya Carica papaya

    Papaya fruits quickly and reliably in the warm frost-free conditions here.

    Harvest: 8–12 monthsEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Passion fruit Passiflora edulis

    Passion fruit vines grow vigorously in warm, humid weather and fruit well in this climate.

    Harvest: 12–18 monthsEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Avocado Persea americana

    Avocado trees tolerate the mild winters and need the warm, humid spring and summer to set fruit.

    Harvest: 3–5 yearsModerateCare guide →

  • Guava Psidium guajava

    Guava is a hardy tropical tree that copes with this climate and fruits prolifically.

    Harvest: 2–3 yearsEasyIn pots

Herbs

  • Basil Ocimum basilicum

    Basil thrives in the warm summer and is easy to grow in pots on a balcony.

    Harvest: 30–40 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Coriander Coriandrum sativum

    Coriander prefers the cooler dry months and bolts less when sown outside the hottest weather.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Mint Mentha spicata

    Mint spreads vigorously in warm weather with regular water and is ideal in a pot.

    Harvest: 60–70 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Thyme Thymus vulgaris

    Thyme tolerates the sunny dry spells and prefers well-drained pots, avoiding the wettest weeks.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →