What to plant in June in Ecuador

14 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in June in Ecuador, for the climate around Coastal Guayas and Manabí, Ecuador (near Guayaquil).

Climate: Hot equatorial lowland with no frost, about 19 to 35 °C year-round, a wet season from January to April and again in September and October, and a dry spell from June to August and in November and December that calls for irrigation.

Vegetables

  • Tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Warm nights and a dry season give fruit set and low disease pressure when watered from below the leaves.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Sweet pepper Capsicum annuum

    Heat-loving plants thrive in the warm, sunny dry months and need no cold period.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Eggplant Solanum melongena

    Constant warmth suits eggplant, which produces well through the dry season under irrigation.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Cucumber Cucumis sativus

    Fast-growing vines love the heat and dry weather, which keep mildew down.

    Harvest: 50–65 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Bush bean Phaseolus vulgaris

    Quick, reliable beans grow well in the warm lowlands and can be sown in either wet or dry months.

    Harvest: 55–70 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Sweet corn Zea mays

    Warm temperatures and sunshine give fast, sweet cobs, and dry-season sowings avoid heavy rain damage.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasy

  • Okra Abelmoschus esculentus

    Okra loves heat and tolerates dry spells, making it ideal for the coastal lowlands.

    Harvest: 55–65 daysEasyIn pots

  • Pumpkin Cucurbita moschata

    Warm, humid weather suits this squash, which is vigorous and stores well after the rains.

    Harvest: 90–110 daysEasy

  • Zucchini Cucurbita pepo

    Warm conditions yield heavy crops of courgettes fast, especially during the dry season.

    Harvest: 45–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Swiss chard Beta vulgaris

    Chard tolerates the warmth better than most leafy greens and can be picked over many weeks.

    Harvest: 50–60 daysModerateIn pots

Herbs

  • Basil Ocimum basilicum

    Basil loves the year-round warmth and sun, and grows quickly in beds or pots.

    Harvest: 40–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Coriander Coriandrum sativum

    Coriander prefers the cooler, drier months, and bolts quickly during the hottest rainy weeks.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Mint Mentha spicata

    Spearmint spreads vigorously in warm, moist conditions and grows well in containers.

    Harvest: 60–75 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Welsh onion Allium fistulosum

    Hardy and quick, Welsh onion copes with the heat and humidity and can be cut repeatedly.

    Harvest: 60–90 daysEasyIn pots