What to plant in December in Thailand

9 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in December in Thailand, for the climate around Nakhon Ratchasima, Northeast Thailand (Khorat Plateau).

Climate: Tropical savanna climate with no frost, a hot wet season from May to October with about 1,400 mm of rain, and a hot dry season from November to April that is cooler from December to February, so growers plant vegetables in the dry season and tree crops at the start of the rains.

Vegetables

  • tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Cool dry-season nights set fruit well, and rain-free months keep blight pressure low.

    Harvest: 60–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • chili pepper Capsicum annuum

    Thrives in the heat and sun of the dry season and produces for months on a single plant.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • mustard greens Brassica juncea

    Quick leafy crop that prefers the cooler nights of the dry season.

    Harvest: 30–45 daysEasyIn pots

  • yardlong bean Vigna unguiculata

    Heat- and drought-tolerant legume that fixes its own nitrogen and climbs readily.

    Harvest: 55–70 daysEasyIn pots

  • lettuce Lactuca sativa

    Heads form well in the cooler dry months, and it grows in containers under shade.

    Harvest: 45–60 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • onion Allium cepa

    Bulbs swell during the dry, sunny months when rain is scarce.

    Harvest: 100–130 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • eggplant Solanum melongena

    Warm nights and full sun suit its long productive season.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

Herbs

  • sweet basil Ocimum basilicum

    Dry-season warmth gives strong aroma with sun and good drainage.

    Harvest: 30–45 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • coriander Coriandrum sativum

    Bolts quickly in heat, so it is best sown during the cooler dry months.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →