What to plant in October in Spain

6 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in October in Spain, for the climate around Madrid, Spain.

Climate: Continental Mediterranean climate at about 650 m: cold winters with frosts down to -3 °C, hot dry summers that reach 41 °C, and most rain falling in autumn and spring with a very dry July to September.

Vegetables

  • Lettuce Lactuca sativa

    Spring and autumn are mild enough for crisp leaves, and shade in summer helps it.

    Harvest: 45–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Spinach Spinacia oleracea

    It tolerates cold and frost, so it crops through the cool seasons.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Garlic Allium sativum

    Autumn cloves need the winter chill and harvest before the summer heat.

    Harvest: 7–8 monthsEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Broad bean Vicia faba

    Autumn sowing survives mild frosts and cropping finishes before the summer heat.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysEasy

Fruits

  • Strawberry Fragaria × ananassa

    Bare-root or potted plants fruit well in spring and handle the winter cold.

    Harvest: 60–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

Herbs

  • Rosemary Salvia rosmarinus

    It loves the dry, sunny Mediterranean climate and tolerates light frost.

    Harvest: about 1 yearEasyIn potsCare guide →