Planting calendar for Spain

What to sow and plant in Spain, month by month, for the climate around Madrid, Spain.

Climate: Continental Mediterranean climate at about 650 m: cold winters with frosts down to -3 °C, hot dry summers that reach 41 °C, and most rain falling in autumn and spring with a very dry July to September.

Month by month

January
2 crops
Apple, Sweet cherry
February
11 crops
Lettuce, Spinach, Onion, Potato, Carrot
March
15 crops
Lettuce, Spinach, Onion, Potato, Carrot
April
14 crops
Lettuce, Potato, Carrot, Common bean, Chard
May
7 crops
Tomato, Courgette, Common bean, Sweet pepper, Chard
June
5 crops
Tomato, Courgette, Common bean, Sweet pepper, Basil
July
2 crops
Courgette, Common bean
August
4 crops
Lettuce, Carrot, Chard, Parsley
September
9 crops
Lettuce, Spinach, Carrot, Chard, Strawberry
October
6 crops
Lettuce, Spinach, Garlic, Broad bean, Strawberry
November
4 crops
Garlic, Broad bean, Apple, Sweet cherry
December
2 crops
Apple, Sweet cherry

Sowing months	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Tomato · Vegetables
Courgette · Vegetables
Lettuce · Vegetables
Spinach · Vegetables
Onion · Vegetables
Garlic · Vegetables
Potato · Vegetables
Carrot · Vegetables
Common bean · Vegetables
Sweet pepper · Vegetables
Broad bean · Vegetables
Chard · Vegetables
Strawberry · Fruits
Fig · Fruits
Apple · Fruits
Sweet cherry · Fruits
Pomegranate · Fruits
Watermelon · Fruits
Olive · Fruits
Basil · Herbs
Parsley · Herbs
Rosemary · Herbs
Thyme · Herbs
Spearmint · Herbs