What to plant in February in India

13 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in February in India, for the climate around Meerut area, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Climate: A subtropical monsoon climate with cool, frosty winters (nights near 3 °C in Dec-Jan), hot dry summers reaching about 43 °C in May-June, and a heavy monsoon rainy season from July to September.

Vegetables

  • Tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Warm days and a cool autumn and winter suit fruit set, and transplants from local nurseries are easy to find.

    Harvest: 60–80 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Radish Raphanus sativus

    Fast-growing and reliable in the cool months, and it can be harvested in a few weeks.

    Harvest: 25–35 daysEasyIn pots

  • Spinach Spinacia oleracea

    It prefers the cool winter and stays productive before the hot season sets in.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Chili pepper Capsicum annuum

    Hot summers ripen the fruit well, and it grows happily in a sunny balcony pot.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

Fruits

  • Guava Psidium guajava

    It tolerates the light frosts and dry heat here and bears fruit reliably with little care.

    Harvest: 2–3 yearsEasyIn pots

  • Pomegranate Punica granatum

    Hot, dry summers and cool winters ripen its fruit well, and it survives frost easily.

    Harvest: 2–3 yearsEasyIn pots

  • Grape Vitis vinifera

    The dry hot summer and cool winter suit the vine, and it needs shelter from the monsoon.

    Harvest: 2–3 yearsModerateCare guide →

  • Watermelon Citrullus lanatus

    It loves the hot, dry May-June weather and ripens fully before the monsoon.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysEasy

  • Kinnow mandarin Citrus reticulata

    The region's winters are cold enough to sweeten the fruit, and the hybrid tolerates light frost.

    Harvest: 3–4 yearsModerateIn pots

  • Fig Ficus carica

    Its cold winter rest and hot summer ripening suit the climate, and it grows well in pots.

    Harvest: 2–3 yearsEasyIn potsCare guide →

Herbs

  • Coriander Coriandrum sativum

    Cool winter weather delays bolting, and it grows fast in pots or beds.

    Harvest: 45–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Mint Mentha spicata

    It thrives in the spring and autumn warmth and spreads well in a pot with regular water.

    Harvest: 60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum

    It grows quickly in the cool season and is widely used as fresh leaves.

    Harvest: 30–40 daysEasyIn pots