What to plant in August in Saudi Arabia

5 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in August in Saudi Arabia, for the climate around Riyadh area, Saudi Arabia (latitude 25°N, longitude 47°E).

Climate: Hot, arid desert climate with mild winters (coldest nights near 2 °C in January), very hot summers (up to 45 °C) and almost no rain from May to November, so irrigation is essential and most rain falls in March and December.

Vegetables

  • Tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Transplant in late winter or early autumn so fruit sets outside the hottest weeks, with shade cloth and deep irrigation.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Cucumber Cucumis sativus

    Fast-growing and productive in warm weather when watered regularly, especially in the cooler months.

    Harvest: 50–70 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Zucchini Cucurbita pepo

    A vigorous, heat-tolerant squash that gives heavy yields from a small area with consistent watering.

    Harvest: 45–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Eggplant Solanum melongena

    Heat-loving and productive in the hot season when given full sun and deep, steady irrigation.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

Herbs

  • Basil Ocimum basilicum

    Enjoys warm weather and full sun, producing best in spring and early autumn with some afternoon shade.

    Harvest: 60–75 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →