What to plant in February in Italy

9 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in February in Italy, for the climate around Umbria and Marche border, central Italy (Perugia–Terni area).

Climate: Cold winters with frosts down to about -3 °C from November to February, hot dry summers peaking near 38 °C, and a wet autumn and winter with the heaviest rain from October to February, while June to August are nearly rainless.

Vegetables

  • Spinach Spinacia oleracea

    Cool wet seasons give sweet, tender leaves and it tolerates light frost.

    Harvest: 40–50 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Onion Allium cepa

    Sets planted in late winter mature before the summer heat.

    Harvest: 100–150 daysEasyCare guide →

  • Pea Pisum sativum

    Cool spring and autumn weather suits it and it can be sown twice a year.

    Harvest: 60–70 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Broad bean Vicia faba

    Hardy against winter frost and fixes nitrogen in the bed.

    Harvest: 90–120 daysEasy

Fruits

  • Apple Malus domestica

    Needs winter chill and hardy trees thrive in this cold-winter climate.

    Harvest: 3–5 yearsEasyCare guide →

  • Pear Pyrus communis

    Its winter chill requirement is met and it fruits well in warm summers.

    Harvest: 4–6 yearsModerate

  • Olive Olea europaea

    Native to this Mediterranean-type climate and handles the hot dry summers.

    Harvest: 3–5 yearsModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Blackberry Rubus fruticosus

    Hardy canes handle winter frost and the wet spring season suits fruiting.

    Harvest: 2 yearsEasy

  • Sweet cherry Prunus avium

    Its winter chill is reliable here and dry summers help ripen the fruit.

    Harvest: 4–6 yearsModerate