What to plant in September in India

7 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in September in India, for the climate around Meerut area, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Climate: A subtropical monsoon climate with cool, frosty winters (nights near 3 °C in Dec-Jan), hot dry summers reaching about 43 °C in May-June, and a heavy monsoon rainy season from July to September.

Vegetables

  • Tomato Solanum lycopersicum

    Warm days and a cool autumn and winter suit fruit set, and transplants from local nurseries are easy to find.

    Harvest: 60–80 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Cauliflower Brassica oleracea

    Cool, mild winter weather around 10–20 °C gives compact heads without bolting in the heat.

    Harvest: 60–90 daysModerateCare guide →

  • Radish Raphanus sativus

    Fast-growing and reliable in the cool months, and it can be harvested in a few weeks.

    Harvest: 25–35 daysEasyIn pots

  • Carrot Daucus carota

    Cool, sunny winter days give sweet roots, and sandy loam beds are common in the area.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

  • Chili pepper Capsicum annuum

    Hot summers ripen the fruit well, and it grows happily in a sunny balcony pot.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

Herbs

  • Mint Mentha spicata

    It thrives in the spring and autumn warmth and spreads well in a pot with regular water.

    Harvest: 60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Rosemary Rosmarinus officinalis

    Its drought tolerance and sun-loving nature suit the hot, dry summers, and it grows well in pots.

    Harvest: 90 daysModerateIn pots