What to plant in June in Portugal

5 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in June in Portugal, for the climate around Central Portugal, Santarem district (lat 39, lon -9).

Climate: Mild Mediterranean climate with cool, damp winters (coldest nights around 2-6 °C, rare light frost), hot dry summers with highs near 39 °C, and almost no rain from June to September, so summer beds need irrigation.

Vegetables

  • Sweet pepper Capsicum annuum

    Long hot days in summer give peppers the heat they need to thicken and sweeten.

    Harvest: 70-90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Courgette Cucurbita pepo

    Fast-growing and productive in the warm season, and it copes well with the dry summer.

    Harvest: 45-60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Green bean Phaseolus vulgaris

    Warm soil from spring onward gives quick, heavy pickings before the late summer heat slows plants.

    Harvest: 50-65 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

Fruits

  • Watermelon Citrullus lanatus

    Needs the long hot summer days that this location reliably provides.

    Harvest: 80-100 daysEasy

Herbs

  • Basil Ocimum basilicum

    Thrives in the hot sunny summer and needs only frost-free nights.

    Harvest: 30-50 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →