What to plant in April in Egypt

6 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in April in Egypt, for the climate around Cairo area, Egypt.

Climate: Hot, almost rainless desert climate with mild winters (coldest nights around 6 to 8 °C in winter), very hot summers (up to 42 °C) and virtually no rain from May to October, so irrigation is essential.

Vegetables

  • Okra Abelmoschus esculentus

    It loves the long hot summer and produces pods steadily in full sun.

    Harvest: 55–65 daysEasy

  • Eggplant Solanum melongena

    Heat-loving and productive once transplanted into warm spring soil.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysModerateIn potsCare guide →

Fruits

  • Watermelon Citrullus lanatus

    Its heat and drought tolerance suit the Cairo summer, and it needs deep, regular watering.

    Harvest: 80–100 daysModerate

  • Date palm Phoenix dactylifera

    Native to this heat and drought, it needs full sun and little rain, and it produces dates for decades.

    Harvest: 4–6 yearsExpert

Herbs

  • Basil Ocimum basilicum

    It loves the warm sunny weather and needs only regular watering.

    Harvest: 50–60 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →

  • Thyme Thymus vulgaris

    Its tolerance of dry, sunny conditions and poor soil suits the desert climate.

    Harvest: 75–90 daysEasyIn potsCare guide →