What to plant in May in Saudi Arabia

3 vegetables, fruits and herbs to sow or plant in May in Saudi Arabia, for the climate around Riyadh area, Saudi Arabia (latitude 25°N, longitude 47°E).

Climate: Hot, arid desert climate with mild winters (coldest nights near 2 °C in January), very hot summers (up to 45 °C) and almost no rain from May to November, so irrigation is essential and most rain falls in March and December.

Vegetables

  • Okra Abelmoschus esculentus

    Loves the intense summer heat and dry air, producing pods when most other vegetables struggle.

    Harvest: 50–60 daysEasyIn pots

Fruits

  • Watermelon Citrullus lanatus

    Needs the long, hot, dry summer and sun that this climate provides in abundance.

    Harvest: 70–90 daysEasy

  • Date palm Phoenix dactylifera

    Native to hot desert regions, it tolerates the summer heat and winter cold and fruits reliably here.

    Harvest: 3–5 yearsModerate